Saturday, November 05, 2011

Cruth Curach - What is Design to You?



As part of Design Week 2011 short discussions and talks were presented in the Cruth Currach in just off the Main Plaza in UL. On Thursday lunchtime 3/11, Jan Frohburg presented a discussion on design. 


The first speaker was John Logan. John began by posing us a question “What is design? “. He then proceeded to to pull what looked like an oddly shaped rock out of a box he had brought with him. He explained how his father had found this rock in a drain in the 1950’s and how he eventually came to realise it was an axe head, several thousand years old.  John grew up with this object lying around the house, sometimes used for everyday things like a paperweight.

On a visit to Ghana later in his life, John noticed an object strikingly similar to the one his father had found in the 50’s, being sold in a car boot sale. John was told these objects were used as agricultural tools thousands of years ago. While these tools might seem primitive to us, they were well designed for their time. Danish scientists performed experiments with these tools and found that they could clear a hectare of birch in a day. John then reminded us of the striking similarity between these two objects, one made in Ireland thousands of years ago, and the other in Ghana. This shows universality in human design and need.

John brought out other similarly shaped axe heads and an even more primitive looking one. He then showed us the progression the design of the axe head took throughout the ages right up to the modern day axe. Technology John said “Is something that amplifies human existence “ John finished his talk by talking about the universality of natural design as well and how it influences humanity in artificial design.  John took out an egg and then some stone sculptures that a famous British sculptor known as “William Moore “did inspired by the form of the egg.

Following John, Jan Frohberg's talk was focussed on the Bauhaus and the famous cantilever chair designed by Marcel Breuer  while John Logan sat in the chair Jan had brought with him.  Jan remarked on how a “ tube of bent steel” bound by leather could provide such comfort. Jan also explained how the large scale production of the chair was only made possible by the Bauhaus’ move to Dessau, a progressive industrial town. Jan then went on to point out that the Bauhaus was the first architectural design to take into account its’ aerial view as Dessau had an airplane factory.

By Conor Campbell